{"text_format":"2","workbook":"xlsx","n_sheets":5,"sheets":["Stores","U16 months","Over 16 Months","16 - 24 Months","24 Months and Older"],"not_rendered":{"charts":0,"images":1,"macros":0,"external_links":0,"defined_names":0,"comments":0,"pivot_tables":0},"unopened":[],"bounds":{"document_bytes":16777216,"sheet_cells":100000,"run_cost":"one","rows_first":2000,"rows_last":500,"rows_between":2000,"halvings":0,"cell_chars":16384,"cell_head_chars":4096},"cells_cut":0,"cells_raw":0,"read":"whole","date_system":"1900"}

{"sheet":"Stores","index":0,"n_rows":92,"n_cols":8,"rows_kept":92,"cut":false,"hidden":false,"merged":[]}
[{"$nulls":4},"AHDB Beef and Lamb "]
[{"$nulls":4},"Stocktake"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Costs of Production 2015/16"]
[]
[null,null,null,"Beef Stores"]
[]
[null,null,"(£ per head output)",null,null,null," (£ per lwt kg output)"]
["Financial Performance (£ per head output)","Bottom Third","Average","Top Third",null,"Bottom Third","Average","Top Third"]
[]
["Number of herds in sample",15,45,15,null,{"$f":"B10","v":15},{"$f":"C10","v":45},15]
["Average head of output",33.06666666666667,52.511111111111113,66.8,null,{"$f":"B11","v":33.06666666666667},52.511111111111113,66.8]
[]
["Cattle output",900.4685483870968,927.85069826491747,987.26989021956081,null,{"$f":"B13/B$61","v":2.0582138233470633},1.9443033765738773,1.9568500134618434]
["Other income",3.5491330645161288,3.2841176470588236,5.9880239520958085,null,8.1123041414045867E-3,6.8818410571688847E-3,1.1868755309313252E-2]
["Gross Output",904.01768145161293,931.13481591197626,993.25791417165658,null,2.0663261274884679,1.951185217631046,1.9687187687711565]
["Purchase costs",666.97681451612902,593.67404993652133,558.5953393213573,null,1.5245184320407279,1.2440390054503137,1.1071818436877754]
["Output less purchase costs",237.0408669354839,337.46076597545493,434.66257485029928,null,0.54180769544774021,0.70714621218073237,0.86153692508338109]
[]
["Variable Costs"]
["Purchased feed including minerals",107.2952498611327,66.346945272502992,50.648361277018722,null,{"$f":"B20/B$61","v":0.24524628521364675},{"$f":"C20/C$61","v":0.13902946881423639},{"$f":"D20/D$61","v":0.10038921213804348}]
["Home-grown feed",15.776209677419354,11.534845874219743,8.1706786427145719,null,3.6059907807160362E-2,2.4171173038338691E-2,1.6194956182075632E-2]
["Purchased forage",1.6078629032258065,9.6874100719424447,19.914021956087822,null,3.6751152046275259E-3,2.0299886768803926E-2,3.9471227188123369E-2]
["Home-grown forage (excludes contract)",13.375742126068582,18.50545108502698,19.251397713259994,null,3.0573124836743588E-2,3.8778017947201787E-2,3.8157851513099576E-2]
["Total feed and forage",138.05506456784644,106.07465230369215,97.984459589081098,null,0.31555443306217823,0.22227854656858079,0.19421324702134202]
["Vet and medicine",12.115322580645163,9.8757300042319063,9.9355788423153708,null,2.769216587792819E-2,2.0694509611585924E-2,1.9693133340683771E-2]
["Bedding",22.597157258064513,29.137164621244178,34.531187624750501,null,5.1650645122701171E-2,6.1056684726122815E-2,{"$f":"D26/D$61","v":6.8443650148510976E-2}]
["Other livestock expenses",26.892701612903224,22.019517562420649,24.468203592814369,null,6.1469032212139868E-2,4.6141714854773447E-2,4.8497989257362713E-2]
["Total variable costs",199.66024601945935,167.10706449158889,166.91942964896134,null,0.45636627627494747,0.35017145576106296,0.33084801976789951]
[]
["Gross Margin",37.380620916024554,170.35370148386605,267.74314520133794,null,{"$f":"B30/B$61","v":8.5441419172792701E-2},{"$f":"C30/C$61","v":0.35697475641966941},{"$f":"D30/D$61","v":0.53068890531548163}]
[]
["Fixed Costs"]
["Labour - paid",15.929806906094358,21.38103020507522,24.53291020168426,null,{"$f":"B33/B$61","v":3.6410987186726647E-2},{"$f":"C33/C$61","v":4.4803769938519256E-2},{"$f":"D33/D$61","v":4.8626243070927264E-2}]
["Machinery repairs and spares",24.440976087858161,14.019892878935462,9.0114039133614288,null,5.5865088159080825E-2,2.9378568248849213E-2,1.7861342722859469E-2]
["Contracting",12.7713418346118,12.731535259846886,13.042639950254793,null,2.9191638457303076E-2,2.6678825635395479E-2,2.5851583660226964E-2]
["Electricity",3.3098790322580647,1.781929750317393,1.5299401197604789,null,7.5654377823661566E-3,3.7340188856228528E-3,3.0324669815295353E-3]
["Fuel",22.598738430874157,14.099950621531406,11.233541668198333,null,5.165425923197766E-2,2.95463285787614E-2,2.2265802271909042E-2]
["Property maintenance and water",11.497541142301147,14.222595623245372,11.205748296073599,null,2.6280094019911139E-2,2.9803330153905214E-2,2.2210713525503193E-2]
["Land Rent (Actual)",20.86972463996009,24.033673945894886,19.850930088812039,null,4.7702227712840994E-2,5.0362362707558339E-2,3.9346173925027809E-2]
["Overheads",47.025597135977598,33.069837001338307,23.861825716469397,null,0.10748707908764323,6.9297566801088589E-2,4.7296098500596358E-2]
["Cash Only fixed costs",158.44360520993536,135.34044528618494,114.26893995461432,null,0.36215681163784968,0.28360477094970038,0.22649042465857963]
["Cash Only Cost of Production",1025.0806657455237,896.12155971429513,839.78370892493297,null,2.3430415199535251,1.877815232161077,1.6645202881142545]
["Cash Only Net Margin",-121.0629842939108,35.013256197681102,153.47420524672361,null,-0.276715392465057,7.3369985469969021E-2,0.30419848065690197]
[]
["Depreciation",84.483668424248592,49.946581265828257,44.044924067030202,null,{"$f":"B45/B$61","v":0.19310552768258124},0.10466264323028453,8.7300657203600238E-2]
["Finance costs (Imputed)",22.526235252222683,18.90615841739141,20.316370940553124,null,5.1488537680898103E-2,3.9617696810181555E-2,4.0268715922933448E-2]
["Labour - unpaid (Imputed)",54.757895651772138,35.375971150100021,27.287178739825219,null,0.12516090425339774,7.4130051618586157E-2,5.4085429539928197E-2]
["Land Rent (Imputed)",16.39764078854007,18.130666310061056,19.850930088812039,null,3.7480321774375068E-2,3.7992659586403667E-2,3.9346173925027809E-2]
["Non-Cash fixed costs",178.16544011678349,122.35937714338075,111.49940383622058,null,0.40723529139125214,0.25640305124545593,0.22100097659148968]
["Full Investment fixed costs",336.60904532671884,257.6998224295657,225.7683437908349,null,0.76939210302910188,0.54000782219515631,0.44749140125006931]
["Full Investment Cost of Production (inc purchase costs)",1203.2461058623071,1018.4809368576759,951.28311276115357,null,2.7502768113447771,2.1342182834065331,1.8855212647057442]
["Full Investment Net Margin",-299.22842441069429,-87.346120945699653,41.974801410503034,null,-0.68395068385630919,-0.18303306577548692,8.3197504065412292E-2]
[]
[]
["Physical Performance"]
["Mortality %",0.56968351856871757,0.28588569892134141,0.19778411829925233]
["Average age at start (days)",228.67137022941347,220.4164196503551,210.18862275449101]
["Average age at sale (days)",461.86088808121218,464.94625456717574,499.54990019960081]
["Feeding period (days)",233.1895178517988,244.52983491682068,289.36127744510981]
["Average liveweight at start (kg)",298.9426056524598,286.84229380528905,278.01769421588972]
["Average liveweight at sale (kg)",437.50000032686427,477.21498066825075,504.51995984760822]
["Daily liveweight gain (kg per day)",0.634323408061361,0.80135619185948392,0.80852130453225157]
[]
[]
["Purchase value per head (£)",663.53503235971812,592.08659408882477,557.55157445075304]
["Return per head finished (£)",894.16117647058832,1097.9186187845319,1132.4135185185171]
["Return per head store (£)",900.6924008350727,913.74332263977965,979.00221518987348]
[]
["Purchase price (£ per kg lwt) ",2.2353511415829752,2.0808157360818393,2.0374073441838201]
["Liveweight sale price all animals (£ per kg lwt)",2.066385490727781,1.9666065002824722,1.9675355420578353]
[]
[]
[]
["Finished (%)",3.4274193548387095,7.6597545493017352,5.3892215568862278]
["Store (%)",96.572580645161281,92.340245450698262,94.610778443113773]
["Output heifers (%)",37.903225806451616,47.143461701227245,45.808383233532936]
["Output steers (%)",39.919354838709673,43.71561574269996,54.191616766467064]
["Output bulls (%)",22.177419354838719,9.1409225560727929,0]
[]
["Total FW concentrate use (kg per head)",642.44355001757287,592.99746257896652,702.79441117764588]
["Total DM concentrate use (kg per head)",555.37927561806077,364.77165617149751,313.22135728542918]
["Average concentrate cost (£ per tonne)",184.8528135691534,153.29326670643326,126.41643827249759]
["Total FW forage (kg per head)",2954.1733834051324,2787.2915777270186,3062.4750499002007]
["Total DM forage (Kg per head)",825.96673257889324,874.62568741393602,850.40518962075873]
[]
["Number of full grazing weeks",10.144282836914062,16.486621865166558,23.576071828206377]
["Stocking rate (LU per ha)",1.2825619539382038,1.29767717111096,1.6002164980407438]
["Inorganic nitrogen use (kg per ha)",58.974596369143725,52.274800518668165,63.325562694213168]
[]
[]
["Labour use - paid hours per head",1.731522436897392,2.0299216101051045,2.1534488525162692]
["Labour use - unpaid hours per head",5.9963954831166273,3.6151743402128136,2.7473851501264708]

{"sheet":"U16 months","index":1,"n_rows":92,"n_cols":8,"rows_kept":92,"cut":false,"hidden":false,"merged":[]}
[{"$nulls":4},"AHDB Beef and Lamb "]
[{"$nulls":4},"Stocktake"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Costs of Production 2015/16"]
[]
[null,null,"Beef Finishing - up to 16 months of age"]
[]
[null,null,"(£ per head output)",null,null,null," (£ per dwt kg output)"]
["Financial Performance (£ per head output)","Bottom Half","Average","Top Half",null,"Bottom Half","Average","Top Half"]
[]
["Number of herds in sample",9,18,9,null,{"$f":"B10","v":9},{"$f":"C10","v":18},9]
["Average head of output",47.555555555555557,57.166666666666664,66.777777777777771,null,{"$f":"B11","v":47.555555555555557},57.166666666666664,66.777777777777771]
[]
["Cattle output",1151.4724766355139,1171.0047785108388,1184.2114533965248,null,{"$f":"B13/B$63","v":3.4140865274544714},3.2708786423596239,3.1640940462300149]
["Other income",30.193925233644858,16.892554194156457,7.8988941548183256,null,8.9524218288184784E-2,4.7184687665266789E-2,2.1105051716378775E-2]
["Gross Output",1181.6664018691588,1187.8973327049953,1192.1103475513432,null,3.5036107457426562,3.318063330024891,3.185199097946394]
["Purchase costs",676.04672897196258,691.05275212064089,701.19900473933649,null,2.0044613103187876,1.9302651271241775,1.8735333033257231]
["Output less purchase costs",505.61967289719621,496.84458058435439,490.91134281200675,null,1.4991494354238684,1.3877982029007132,1.3116657946206711]
[]
["Variable Costs"]
["Purchased feed including minerals",200.62711774594325,189.03133144252823,181.19089457386855,null,{"$f":"B20/B$63","v":0.59485428756389014},{"$f":"C20/C$63","v":0.52800685026960881},{"$f":"D20/D$63","v":0.48412386918563327}]
["Home-grown feed",182.13130841121497,85.408501413760618,20.009826224328592,null,0.54001468458130775,0.23856507528984913,5.3464245630206228E-2]
["Purchased forage",0,1.9142318567389256,3.2085308056872037,null,0,5.3468783489458707E-3,8.5728720071930591E-3]
["Home-grown forage (excludes contract)",15.915894451991679,14.032004131630153,12.75822047110135,null,4.719022115031616E-2,3.9194530599625771E-2,3.4088683501007036E-2]
["Total feed and forage",398.6743206091499,290.38606884465793,217.16747207498568,null,1.182059193295514,0.81111333450802958,0.58024967032403951]
["Vet and medicine",18.570607476635516,17.469123468426016,16.72436018957346,null,5.5061377565775456E-2,4.8795174795342691E-2,4.4685810419295646E-2]
["Bedding",51.581775700934578,38.44769085768143,29.567140600315955,null,0.15293864947367142,0.10739301254975327,7.9000429584749038E-2]
["Other livestock expenses",42.931915887850465,37.636493873704055,34.05601895734597,null,0.12729203572350345,0.10512715767167809,9.0994261634753354E-2]
["Total variable costs",511.75861967457047,383.93937704446944,297.51499182222108,null,1.5173512560584643,1.0724286795248037,0.79493017196283766]
[]
["Gross Margin",-6.1389467773742581,112.90520353988495,193.39635098978567,null,{"$f":"B30/B$63","v":-1.8201820634595862E-2},{"$f":"C30/C$63","v":0.31536952337590968},{"$f":"D30/D$63","v":0.51673562265783346}]
[]
["Fixed Costs"]
["Labour - paid",61.044796058369734,56.000375441021241,52.589613949354344,null,{"$f":"B33/B$63","v":0.18099626349997122},{"$f":"C33/C$63","v":0.15642159225609117},{"$f":"D33/D$63","v":0.1405141657036226}]
["Machinery repairs and spares",11.377899527462072,8.8354030471172749,7.1163059008493876,null,3.3735181930653176E-2,2.4679259772284134E-2,1.9014054514881917E-2]
["Contracting",9.6966102535664564,7.9427282510030697,6.7568491086695355,null,2.8750202111133199E-2,2.2185819114513446E-2,1.8053622074584979E-2]
["Electricity",2.5257009345794392,1.9085768143261075,1.4913112164296998,null,7.4886388585876165E-3,5.3310825488012744E-3,3.9846337640523123E-3]
["Fuel",16.331533106730003,12.482862622246767,9.8806020103055019,null,4.8422579161666687E-2,3.4867431368247215E-2,2.6399976038323041E-2]
["Property maintenance and water",20.537096524646454,19.219534591066584,18.328671229973089,null,6.0891967442155179E-2,5.3684465139379293E-2,4.897236836185747E-2]
["Lant Rent (Actual)",4.2961864658344462,4.2910975439651668,3.9846354082515787,null,1.2738083306424073E-2,1.1985996612829012E-2,1.0646545543437256E-2]
["Overheads",28.432276136261471,29.649445076084909,30.472428182316232,null,8.4300973641423901E-2,8.2817541343007589E-2,8.1419267065266046E-2]
["Cash Only fixed costs",154.24209900745009,140.33002338683113,130.62041700614935,null,0.45732388995201512,0.3919731881551532,0.34900463306602558]
["Cash Only Cost of Production",1342.0474476539832,1215.3221525519414,1129.3344135677069,null,3.9791364563292673,3.3946669948041341,3.0174681083545862]
["Cash Only Net Margin",-160.38104578482435,-27.424819846946178,62.775933983636321,null,-0.47552571058661097,-7.6603664779243505E-2,0.16773098959180785]
[]
["Depreciation",40.481777106520212,45.589592390788212,49.043217891051576,null,{"$f":"B45/B$63","v":0.12002743672225336},0.1273419432622151,0.1310385516809198]
["Finance costs (Imputed)",20.425626637003134,18.424293314580606,17.071101115533459,null,6.0561462068086748E-2,5.1463178126282177E-2,4.5612267342396318E-2]
["Labour - unpaid (Imputed)",32.988720588431867,19.98466536633774,11.192034031335705,null,9.7810715240027241E-2,5.5821646778064914E-2,2.990399066161991E-2]
["Land Rent (Imputed)",7.6376648281501263,5.9258013702376111,5.0713541559565547,null,2.2645481433642794E-2,1.6552090560573399E-2,1.3550148873465596E-2]
["Non-Cash fixed costs",101.53378916010533,89.924352441944166,82.377707193877299,null,0.30104509546401009,0.25117885872713558,0.22010495855840162]
["Full Investment fixed costs",255.77588816755542,230.2543758287753,212.99812420002667,null,0.75836898541602515,0.64315204688228877,0.5691095916244272]
["Full Investment Cost of Production (inc purchase costs)",1443.5812368140885,1305.2465049938855,1211.7121207615842,null,4.2801815517932775,3.6458458535312697,3.2375730669129879]
["Full Investment Net Margin",-261.91483494492968,-117.34917228889034,-19.601773210240992,null,-0.77657080605062112,-0.3277825235063791,-5.2373968966593805E-2]
[]
[]
["Physical Performance"]
["Mortality %",1.773843379156375,1.7830187449169193,1.7892226257155179]
["Average age at start (days)",223.17056074766356,228.41753063147974,231.9652448657188]
["Average age at sale (days)",440.43925233644859,435.5758719340908,432.28751994007951]
["Feeding period (days)",217.26869158878506,207.15834130261103,200.32227507436068]
["Average liveweight at start (kg)",333.79786128642502,329.47211425623033,326.54728056124884]
["Average liveweight at sale (kg)",614.2336462145654,624.42695619922904,631.31911524099212]
["Daily liveweight gain (kg per day)",1.3172387172208604,1.4615767352384779,1.5591702134557606]
["Average carcase weight (kg)",337.2710291247501,358.00924049755378,374.26556736121682]
[]
["Purchase value per head (£)",666.5043012335492,681.07820084767934,690.93227515233582]
["Return per head finished (£)",1151.4724766355141,1193.7372381930181,1226.8678571428566]
["Return per head store (£)","n.a",916.50574712643697,916.50574712643697]
[]
["Purchase price (£ per kg lwt) ",1.9802491769176305,2.0443042432091505,2.0876147777632901]
["Liveweight sale price all animals (£ per kg lwt)",1.8833990328842172,1.8832916606907828,1.8832190614825841]
["Liveweight sale price: finished cattle (£ per kg lwt)",1.8833990328842172,1.8584396096916593,1.8388743475553693]
["Deadweight sale price : finished cattle  (£ per kg dwt)",3.4324742733878866,3.348261670107803,3.2822488602105944]
[]
["Finished (%)",100,91.800188501413757,86.255924170616112]
["Store (%)",0,8.1998114985862394,13.744075829383887]
["Output heifers (%)",27.336448598130815,20.358152686145132,15.639810426540276]
["Output steers (%)",10.280373831775707,5.4665409990574947,2.2116903633491312]
["Output bulls (%)",62.383177570093487,74.175306314797368,82.148499210110586]
[]
["Total FW concentrate use (kg per head)",2769.8831861264221,1918.9962327761193,1343.6729846972419]
["Total DM concentrate use (kg per head)",2035.1511756683067,1432.356994583984,1024.7805182742056]
["Average concentrate cost (£ per tonne)",150.86785885526086,151.65257484091771,152.74633078772908]
["Total FW forage (kg per head)",938.31775745498817,1770.3770034387358,2332.9699849253766]
["Total DM forage (Kg per head)",288.94859828681592,524.41517457773296,683.62480278075407]
[]
["Number of full grazing weeks",5.7034851021236896,3.598009428225069,1.7030813217163101]
["Stocking rate (LU per ha)",3.7225577281255791,3.9559190819721186,4.1965766531402693]
["Inorganic nitrogen use (kg per ha)",112.02324423075713,110.97676090674342,110.03492591513104]
[]
[]
["Labour use - paid hours per head",6.2695756370392557,4.6670105345140982,3.5834436089520647]
["Labour use - unpaid hours per head",3.0542939676282419,1.7917245647507574,0.93804414700737071]

{"sheet":"Over 16 Months","index":2,"n_rows":92,"n_cols":8,"rows_kept":92,"cut":false,"hidden":false,"merged":[]}
[{"$nulls":4},"AHDB Beef and Lamb "]
[{"$nulls":4},"Stocktake"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Costs of Production 2015/16"]
[]
[null,null,"Beef Finishing - over 16 months of age"]
[]
[null,null,"(£ per head output)",null,null,null," (£ per dwt kg output)"]
["Financial Performance (£ per head output)","Bottom Third","Average","Top Third",null,"Bottom Third","Average","Top Third"]
[]
["Number of herds in sample",23,71,23,null,{"$f":"B10","v":23},{"$f":"C10","v":71},23]
["Average head of output",57.217391304347828,126,77.434782608695656,null,{"$f":"B11","v":57.217391304347828},126,77.434782608695656]
[]
["Cattle output",1180.8801291793313,1117.8251399019114,1290.7291353172373,null,{"$f":"B13/B$63","v":3.5979866348285587},3.313235686160632,3.9411058237875194]
["Other income",19.573708206686931,7.4485244802146209,16.20718697361033,null,5.9638517730531304E-2,2.20774396962066E-2,4.9486942861338444E-2]
["Gross Output",1200.4538373860182,1125.2736643821261,1306.9363222908476,null,3.6576251525590897,3.3353131258568389,3.9905927666488576]
["Purchase costs",609.17531155015195,560.5624435501901,431.03094890510948,null,1.8560771538667471,1.6615080713383041,1.3161077227446867]
["Output less purchase costs",591.27852583586628,564.71122083193598,875.90537338573813,null,1.8015479986923426,1.6738050545185348,2.6744850439041712]
[]
["Variable Costs"]
["Purchased feed including minerals",126.11750897995971,129.82835097587744,76.153313081153371,null,{"$f":"B20/B$63","v":0.3842634832403512},{"$f":"C20/C$63","v":0.38481146126880839},{"$f":"D20/D$63","v":0.23252614159909071}]
["Home-grown feed",105.26041820027547,33.740114864329747,32.98390074381328,null,0.32071466739325721,0.10000575996480589,0.10071287596736718]
["Purchased forage",10.562184006711274,16.923272306637131,7.6605839416058394,null,3.2181587234563373E-2,5.0160608964192985E-2,2.3390788322489905E-2]
["Home-grown forage (excludes contract)",35.599115700792574,27.448899258569423,53.388819223237554,null,0.10846582928970248,8.1358585813610051E-2,0.16301715101063824]
["Total feed and forage",277.53922688773906,207.94063740541372,170.18661698981003,null,0.8456255671578744,0.6163364160114172,0.51964695689958607]
["Vet and medicine",19.586595744680849,9.8522412251285498,13.319062324536777,null,5.9677784365909606E-2,2.9202060367530511E-2,4.0668357642457111E-2]
["Bedding",42.420782674772035,24.592844846858931,33.037057832678272,null,0.12925055247467712,7.2893235500120002E-2,0.10087518555407216]
["Other livestock expenses",36.633465045592708,40.484522691705791,33.046125772038181,null,0.11161735587260885,0.11999619666015901,0.10090287355432197]
["Total variable costs",376.18007035278464,282.87024616910696,249.58886291906327,null,1.14617125987107,0.83842790853922666,0.76209337365043728]
[]
["Gross Margin",215.09845548308164,281.84097466282901,626.3165104666748,null,{"$f":"B30/B$63","v":0.65537673882127268},{"$f":"C30/C$63","v":0.83537714597930812},{"$f":"D30/D$63","v":1.9123916702537338}]
[]
["Fixed Costs"]
["Labour - paid",72.284939232336242,53.086460958889582,53.036494974548177,null,{"$f":"B33/B$63","v":0.2202427145912656},{"$f":"C33/C$63","v":0.15734836390994053},{"$f":"D33/D$63","v":0.16194136592887515}]
["Machinery repairs and spares",27.297374570159349,22.716060797226607,31.858095763331061,null,8.3171514569898436E-2,6.7330444266954032E-2,9.7275348725110455E-2]
["Contracting",32.699440079513522,26.205412838598694,76.939852654081221,null,9.9630898569045195E-2,7.7672889871698542E-2,0.23492775755916076]
["Electricity",2.7851063829787233,3.2373463000223568,3.5763054463784387,null,8.4858533012129086E-3,9.5955001429251854E-3,1.0919872990161408E-2]
["Fuel",26.871111119357018,25.097222110390213,27.971449968428942,null,8.1872745828681204E-2,7.4388210598789306E-2,8.5407884081939445E-2]
["Property maintenance and water",26.248965557429727,14.483722303117936,24.756768070469548,null,7.9977150025669463E-2,4.2929778451164489E-2,7.5592190608375617E-2]
["Land Rent (Actual)",29.661638959947233,21.393870605113825,43.623813203545708,null,9.0375117599081151E-2,6.3411470205604809E-2,0.13320073094193899]
["Overheads",53.722843851495099,29.784667149629531,32.634565367829431,null,0.16368644825702444,8.8281805962270879E-2,9.9646217094429779E-2]
["Cash Only fixed costs",271.5714197532169,196.00476306298873,294.39734544861255,null,0.82744244274187839,0.58095846340934776,0.89891136792999171]
["Cash Only Cost of Production",1256.9268016561537,1039.4374527822858,975.01715727278531,null,3.8296908564796959,3.0808944432868786,2.9771124643251157]
["Cash Only Net Margin",-56.472964270135265,85.836211599840283,331.91916501806224,null,-0.17206570392060566,0.25441868256996047,1.013480302323742]
[]
["Depreciation",120.23273975349193,58.696672373707159,64.748452963721945,null,{"$f":"B45/B$63","v":0.36633336442245207},0.17397704043810522,0.19770259930937267]
["Finance costs (Imputed)",32.269165182774373,25.163509682347311,38.788985508250207,null,9.8319907478996466E-2,7.4584687078980541E-2,0.11843809247228436]
["Labour - unpaid (Imputed)",59.695261301916773,34.613004718185465,49.450438309231529,null,0.18188361969996159,0.10259300703113693,0.15099171861605001]
["Land Rent (Imputed)",69.210490906543541,20.554895287266227,37.161026062279674,null,0.210875274397856,6.0924745883816391E-2,0.11346728932091098]
["Non-Cash fixed costs",281.40765714472661,139.02808206150615,190.14890284348337,null,0.85741216599926617,0.41207948043203907,0.58059969971861813]
["Full Investment fixed costs",552.97907689794351,335.03284512449488,484.54624829209592,null,1.6848546087411445,0.99303794384138677,1.4795110676486098]
["Full Investment Cost of Production (inc purchase costs)",1538.3344588008802,1178.4655348437918,1165.1660601162687,null,4.6871030224789614,3.492973923718917,3.5577121640437337]
["Full Investment Net Margin",-337.88062141486188,-53.191870461665872,141.77026217457887,null,-1.0294778699198719,-0.15766079786207859,0.43288060260512401]
[]
[]
["Physical Performance"]
["Mortality %",0.89081399803599359,1.8105528422473518,2.2153605770348679]
["Average age at start (days)",224.57066869300911,384.19693427082689,150.21953958450308]
["Average age at sale (days)",656.32674809139917,710.17069420920063,648.95564272589797]
["Feeding period (days)",431.75607939839,325.97375993837375,498.73610314139484]
["Average liveweight at start (kg)",257.50012473375318,320.40865048834695,188.34113035852184]
["Average liveweight at sale (kg)",600.91945316291503,623.78931519064679,603.35654090054595]
["Daily liveweight gain (kg per day)",0.84168748523123404,1.031348834006595,0.84131363920152835]
["Average carcase weight (kg)",328.20581314794111,337.38171557521883,327.50430793477358]
[]
["Purchase value per head (£)",601.51030755756358,550.78426230283537,421.8691141801844]
["Return per head finished (£)",1182.1227415553799,1117.7680106855273,1289.729804709935]
["Return per head store (£)",1144.0930232558139,1120.4578947368425,1334.2249999999992]
[]
["Purchase price (£ per kg lwt) ",2.6021934931808026,1.9553087229365811,2.3854817950687979]
["Liveweight sale price all animals (£ per kg lwt)",1.9672632600339031,1.8034125686576337,2.1539538097465658]
["Liveweight sale price: finished cattle (£ per kg lwt)",1.9512390931169523,1.7961234388672633,2.144454585165334]
["Deadweight sale price : finished cattle  (£ per kg dwt)",3.6050370440685207,3.3304409087129168,3.9611219552926928]
[]
["Finished (%)",96.732522796352583,97.876145763469708,97.754070746771475]
["Store (%)",3.2674772036474162,2.1238542365302928,2.2459292532285233]
["Output heifers (%)",33.358662613981764,33.847529622177497,26.052779337450865]
["Output steers (%)",53.267477203647417,61.289961994187358,71.252105558674913]
["Output bulls (%)",13.373860182370819,4.8625083836351441,2.6951151038742283]
[]
["Total FW concentrate use (kg per head)",1571.0182328716962,2111.7486031842191,674.08646959591806]
["Total DM concentrate use (kg per head)",1052.0880358596419,1281.7973891784682,544.54988329010303]
["Average concentrate cost (£ per tonne)",149.92207653638329,97.332296286745532,157.21621349808947]
["Total FW forage (kg per head)",5617.5531914893627,3360.2392127096523,6381.2184165931012]
["Total DM forage (Kg per head)",1876.9734058988849,1117.9925100943965,1868.156088697317]
[]
["Number of full grazing weeks",24.049733049973202,22.528732370994458,25.889341047535762]
["Stocking rate (LU per ha)",1.3062540756558874,1.5636379510048628,1.6485688358557584]
["Inorganic nitrogen use (kg per ha)",50.894394409583967,50.839405050610104,26.104102825083167]
[]
[]
["Labour use - paid hours per head",7.1411255687557782,4.6213723210380673,5.4705448369367273]
["Labour use - unpaid hours per head",6.1826580857821334,3.4683814390349106,5.0664118570917811]

{"sheet":"16 - 24 Months","index":3,"n_rows":92,"n_cols":8,"rows_kept":92,"cut":false,"hidden":false,"merged":[]}
[{"$nulls":4},"AHDB Beef and Lamb "]
[{"$nulls":4},"Stocktake"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Costs of Production 2015/16"]
[]
[null,null,"Beef Finishing - 16 to 24 months of age"]
[]
[null,null,"(£ per head output)",null,null,null," (£ per dwt kg output)"]
["Financial Performance (£ per head output)","Bottom Half","Average","Top Half",null,"Bottom Half","Average","Top Half"]
[]
["Number of herds in sample",24,49,25,null,{"$f":"B10","v":24},{"$f":"C10","v":49},25]
["Average head of output",62.75,76.693877551020407,91.16,null,{"$f":"B11","v":62.75},76.693877551020407,91.16]
[]
["Cattle output",1166.0621646746349,1190.2340287386908,1206.4896270293987,null,{"$f":"B13/B$63","v":3.5254491430254999},{"$f":"C13/C$63","v":3.6011153507963312},3.652000222203597]
["Other income",17.104249667994686,16.935737094199041,16.970381746379992,null,5.1712648056762525E-2,5.1239958994955349E-2,5.1368728350574891E-2]
["Gross Output",1183.1664143426297,1207.1697658328899,1223.4600087757788,null,3.5771617910822626,3.6523553097912869,3.7033689505541725]
["Purchase costs",628.00699203187241,535.60275944651426,477.20173760421227,null,1.8987038418235263,1.6204941821531196,1.444472304380666]
["Output less purchase costs",555.15942231075724,671.56700638637562,746.25827117156655,null,1.6784579492587364,2.0318611276381673,2.2588966461735063]
[]
["Variable Costs"]
["Purchased feed including minerals",147.76932361374816,119.93866252158159,101.07526651768268,null,{"$f":"B20/B$63","v":0.44676283227567654},{"$f":"C20/C$63","v":0.36288070104847603},{"$f":"D20/D$63","v":0.30595115574323156}]
["Home-grown feed",89.969263181648415,60.603839777225254,43.507029193176834,null,0.27201127983676671,0.18336008925088534,0.13169419506084867]
["Purchased forage",9.6482668674261287,9.3114927893410719,8.978630978499341,null,2.9170378038069517E-2,2.8172408797671165E-2,2.7177989428138444E-2]
["Home-grown forage (excludes contract)",35.845030208726008,42.98263488187871,47.847228926788041,null,0.10837315098576851,0.13004621154617446,0.14483182180579032]
["Total feed and forage",283.23188387154869,232.83662997002662,201.4081556161469,null,0.85631764113628117,0.70445941064320705,0.60965516203800907]
["Vet and medicine",18.66023240371846,15.624215007982968,13.484637999122421,null,5.6416975294539318E-2,4.7271880278044437E-2,4.0817508800620773E-2]
["Bedding",40.816699867197876,36.506277275146353,33.572022817025008,null,0.12340439809063977,0.11045165263445751,0.10162129208642755]
["Other livestock expenses",37.468572377158033,32.747823310271421,29.739644580956565,null,0.11328173606790391,9.9080253446253069E-2,9.002082254559067E-2]
["Total variable costs",380.17738851962304,317.71494556342736,278.20446101325092,null,1.1494207505893641,0.96126319700196206,0.84211478547064811]
[]
["Gross Margin",174.9820337911342,353.85206082294826,468.05381015831563,null,{"$f":"B30/B$63","v":0.52903719866937227},{"$f":"C30/C$63","v":1.0705979306362055},{"$f":"D30/D$63","v":1.4167818607028582}]
[]
["Fixed Costs"]
["Labour - paid",49.581071599664185,46.809185066554633,44.501984928046532,null,{"$f":"B33/B$63","v":0.14990242516795413},{"$f":"C33/C$63","v":0.14162363941154285},{"$f":"D33/D$63","v":0.13470588988475976}]
["Machinery repairs and spares",21.841427999326669,23.632369722497504,24.683477115387742,null,6.6034938749740521E-2,7.1500971513614883E-2,7.4715987515039689E-2]
["Contracting",24.914181191170197,47.833383248992746,63.053635334681587,null,7.5325039599497809E-2,0.14472240461904082,0.19086106096077582]
["Electricity",3.0658698539176625,3.0267695582756788,3.0967090829311101,null,9.2692899028566297E-3,9.1576497196775714E-3,9.373625769837423E-3]
["Fuel",26.54698756045909,25.341937215496575,24.674505729241826,null,8.0261633882138222E-2,7.6673357442443787E-2,7.4688831455456295E-2]
["Property maintenance and water",20.492472592235416,23.888456317625323,26.208140580539514,null,6.1956533817327297E-2,7.2275774910746132E-2,7.9331088373577191E-2]
["Land Rent (Actual)",33.89132322196491,31.023520281675161,30.738828841179863,null,0.10246635216246416,9.3863284383216949E-2,9.3045316961959917E-2]
["Overheads",44.287126417607823,37.896798299885731,33.598232614326804,null,0.13389681665864087,0.11465874677467502,0.10170062818963611]
["Cash Only fixed costs",224.62046043634595,239.45241971100336,250.55551422633496,null,0.67911302994061962,0.72447582877495809,0.75842242911104218]
["Cash Only Cost of Production",1232.8048409878413,1092.770124720945,1005.9617128437981,null,3.7272376223535097,3.3062332079300396,3.0450095189623561]
["Cash Only Net Margin",-49.638426645211752,114.3996411119449,217.49829593198066,null,-0.15007583127124732,0.34612210186124731,0.65835943159181609]
[]
["Depreciation",89.909845003519379,69.350625149023841,56.783195879360235,null,{"$f":"B45/B$63","v":0.27183163609948485},0.20982394619999628,0.17188066877909502]
["Finance costs (Imputed)",27.979707695156876,30.350098380531147,32.022213282750933,null,8.4593291425006059E-2,9.1825811174404359E-2,9.6930074991194076E-2]
["Labour - unpaid (Imputed)",57.263789691548432,54.477148178559148,53.578481047045244,null,0.17313020215418137,0.16482346314809124,0.16218011353393308]
["Land Rent (Imputed)",36.715600157128648,27.511423646013817,22.259151919475073,null,0.11100521484266949,8.3237252188890484E-2,6.7377643317281313E-2]
["Non-Cash fixed costs",211.86894254735333,181.68929535412795,164.64304212863149,null,0.64056034452134181,0.54971047271138229,0.49836850062150351]
["Full Investment fixed costs",436.48940298369928,421.14171506513128,415.19855635496646,null,1.3196733744619613,1.2741863014863404,1.2567909297325457]
["Full Investment Cost of Production (inc purchase costs)",1444.6737835351946,1274.459420075073,1170.6047549724296,null,4.3677979668748517,3.8559436806414222,3.54337801958386]
["Full Investment Net Margin",-261.50736919256508,-67.289654242183019,52.855253803349171,null,-0.79063617579258905,-0.20358837085013495,0.15999093097031258]
[]
[]
["Physical Performance"]
["Mortality %",0.97209687123641064,1.6497196610796423,2.0779590163471964]
["Average age at start (days)",218.00597609561754,188.02341671101649,169.22904782799475]
["Average age at sale (days)",609.95883150341342,606.5750396874688,603.12373799972238]
["Feeding period (days)",391.95285540779588,418.55162297645234,433.89469017172758]
["Average liveweight at start (kg)",266.80787782640641,234.25514570735928,213.92635961460638]
["Average liveweight at sale (kg)",603.20152737388241,606.64874912259938,608.75142561547216]
["Daily liveweight gain (kg per day)",0.90192066349574163,0.92393973572992294,0.94082223660100106]
["Average carcase weight (kg)",330.75563350034139,330.51816251192531,330.36406178020695]
[]
["Purchase value per head (£)",620.51078742155687,527.0470869810249,468.04731330312723]
["Return per head finished (£)",1182.3048425472346,1198.3001322314039,1208.7503859964083]
["Return per head store (£)",864.62337662337666,961.48437499999977,1107.7254901960778]
[]
["Purchase price (£ per kg lwt) ",2.6115959492203644,2.467652408482357,2.3702571628640805]
["Liveweight sale price all animals (£ per kg lwt)",1.9366486879126668,1.9658853254497373,1.9862174685809348]
["Liveweight sale price: finished cattle (£ per kg lwt)",1.9463490687997289,1.9687978496783169,1.9841960757943418]
["Deadweight sale price : finished cattle  (£ per kg dwt)",3.583764965573164,3.6327818775182115,3.6647307238246101]
[]
["Finished (%)",94.887118193891112,96.59393294305481,97.762176393154888]
["Store (%)",5.1128818061088976,3.4060670569451834,2.2378236068451072]
["Output heifers (%)",34.661354581673308,34.087280468334221,33.611232996928479]
["Output steers (%)",51.992031872509969,54.86961149547632,56.121105748135157]
["Output bulls (%)",13.346613545816732,11.04310803618946,10.267661254936373]
[]
["Total FW concentrate use (kg per head)",1692.4767568925151,1301.0651954378841,1058.3734131528913]
["Total DM concentrate use (kg per head)",1129.4822419804632,927.53151780250835,810.14883171533518]
["Average concentrate cost (£ per tonne)",145.99662782942477,144.64550455463441,142.68560137972037]
["Total FW forage (kg per head)",5474.3691878806385,5060.4842993348993,5034.1816586012765]
["Total DM forage (Kg per head)",1811.5092970348953,1575.5220857279121,1508.415531738018]
[]
["Number of full grazing weeks",18.717812124888102,18.81904599269231,18.163468666076657]
["Stocking rate (LU per ha)",1.5110572528457278,1.8975410665358219,2.1983711242140642]
["Inorganic nitrogen use (kg per ha)",61.397043654956015,64.582761573941823,67.233906520907027]
[]
[]
["Labour use - paid hours per head",4.8438044381393048,4.6931191958125442,4.5493516691644365]
["Labour use - unpaid hours per head",5.8152016103530562,5.5940428523929899,5.5539107895913498]

{"sheet":"24 Months and Older","index":4,"n_rows":92,"n_cols":8,"rows_kept":92,"cut":false,"hidden":false,"merged":[]}
[{"$nulls":4},"AHDB Beef and Lamb "]
[{"$nulls":4},"Stocktake"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Costs of Production 2015/16"]
[]
[null,null,"Beef Finishing - over 24 months of age"]
[]
[null,null,"(£ per head output)",null,null,null," (£ per dwt kg output)"]
["Financial Performance (£ per head output)","Bottom Half","Average","Top Half",null,"Bottom Half","Average","Top Half"]
[]
["Number of herds in sample",11,22,11,null,{"$f":"B10","v":11},{"$f":"C10","v":22},11]
["Average head of output",59.363636363636367,234.59090909090909,409.81818181818181,null,{"$f":"B11","v":59.363636363636367},234.59090909090909,409.81818181818181]
[]
["Cattle output",1177.8289438169986,1064.5968264992252,1048.1947473935227,null,{"$f":"B13/B$63","v":3.5615738818351472},3.1100822913726245,3.0482327380731542]
["Other income",3.3690658499234303,0.42627397791125748,0,null,1.018753784262102E-2,1.2453044354211514E-3,0]
["Gross Output",1181.198009666922,1065.0231004771365,1048.1947473935227,null,3.5717614196777681,3.1113275958080457,3.0482327380731542]
["Purchase costs",565.09771822358346,577.69237163340438,579.51675244010653,null,1.7087687346070681,1.6876537391025292,1.6852802796831534]
["Output less purchase costs",616.10029144333851,487.33072884373212,468.67799495341615,null,1.8629926850706997,1.4236738567055165,1.3629524583900008]
[]
["Variable Costs"]
["Purchased feed including minerals",54.369243177148142,137.28992328504103,149.30128178336713,null,{"$f":"B20/B$63","v":0.16440424349510704},{"$f":"C20/C$63","v":0.40107479992851824},{"$f":"D20/D$63","v":0.4341798660029777}]
["Home-grown feed",28.228177641653904,13.0193446412481,10.816290526504313,null,8.5357675024106031E-2,3.8034335821920902E-2,3.1454623264795707E-2]
["Purchased forage",3.3475408159755524,22.554350736840153,25.336526175687666,null,1.0122449444923869E-2,6.5889626076303845E-2,7.368061016316424E-2]
["Home-grown forage (excludes contract)",100.98964016213624,15.991358757735087,3.679052245518152,null,0.30537716586567321,4.6716691661540119E-2,1.0698973189625892E-2]
["Total feed and forage",186.93460179691385,188.85497742086437,189.13315073107725,null,0.56526153382981015,0.5517154534882831,0.55001407262056357]
["Vet and medicine",14.733614088820826,5.6780372020926171,4.3663043478260866,null,4.4552186800340433E-2,1.6587653196424461E-2,1.2697556337246035E-2]
["Bedding",37.304747320061253,15.893625266421235,12.792147293700088,null,0.11280382811193093,4.6431175874677634E-2,3.7200570092411692E-2]
["Other livestock expenses",34.189754977029096,46.109323774462311,47.835916149068325,null,0.10338456954361412,0.13470244112006691,0.1391106051846768]
["Total variable costs",273.16271818282502,256.5359636638405,254.12751852167173,null,0.82600211828569559,0.74943672367945202,0.73902280423489797]
[]
["Gross Margin",342.93757326051349,230.79476517989161,214.55047643174441,null,{"$f":"B30/B$63","v":1.0369905667850041},{"$f":"C30/C$63","v":0.67423713302606436},{"$f":"D30/D$63","v":0.62392965415510293}]
[]
["Fixed Costs"]
["Labour - paid",80.958049454567259,57.900089567547738,54.560061216566424,null,{"$f":"B33/B$63","v":0.24480471122341899},{"$f":"C33/C$63","v":0.1691476423286615},{"$f":"D33/D$63","v":0.15866494771622333}]
["Machinery repairs and spares",23.294504634626229,22.102508230775939,21.92984326810641,null,7.0439005368731197E-2,6.4569626484326126E-2,6.3773708422866893E-2]
["Contracting",31.219741423539229,10.310721071974866,7.2819743351577531,null,9.4403704574779201E-2,3.0121441487553535E-2,2.117655390034396E-2]
["Electricity",2.1174578866768758,3.3494865336175161,3.5279503105590062,null,6.4028675340873113E-3,9.7850928108158281E-3,1.0259556882614243E-2]
["Fuel",25.311424004244468,24.860838437620103,24.795569499065156,null,7.6537859863952215E-2,7.2627732348002086E-2,7.2107465615683583E-2]
["Property maintenance and water",33.569216893834508,7.5530640605961894,3.7845308307593171,null,0.10150815765766773,2.2065302277585092E-2,1.1005713208593998E-2]
["Land Rent (Actual)",42.631622635114233,7.7509113400332916,3.3656841191426947,null,0.12891148117435455,2.2643287581370922E-2,9.7876740400531671E-3]
["Overheads",63.426368020790271,23.868794382409927,18.13873768634463,null,0.19179159838816864,6.9729603618352995E-2,5.2748875321428343E-2]
["Cash Only fixed costs",302.52838495339307,157.69641362457557,137.38435126570141,null,0.91479938578515985,0.4606897289366681,0.39952449510780758]
["Cash Only Cost of Production",1140.7888213598014,991.92474892182054,971.02862222747967,null,3.4495702386779232,2.8977801917186494,2.8238275790258589]
["Cash Only Net Margin",40.409188307120417,73.098351555316043,77.166125166043003,null,0.12219118099984429,0.21354740408939629,0.22440515904729533]
[]
["Depreciation",120.93875580893706,50.433501466929293,40.220562007006698,null,{"$f":"B45/B$63","v":0.36570022858741408},0.14733496841240698,0.11696455659439678]
["Finance costs (Imputed)",34.157307153858092,21.313058275137266,19.452522667815902,null,0.1032864523083951,6.2263350281126749E-2,5.6569465341811336E-2]
["Labour - unpaid (Imputed)",66.313285763785416,19.628621318969039,12.86617990759701,null,0.20052119438462729,5.7342485012779811E-2,3.7415862754321023E-2]
["Land Rent (Imputed)",94.889740703963923,20.956167697127047,9.5792548006368996,null,0.28693200648485362,6.1220740497780632E-2,2.7857226113997473E-2]
["Non-Cash fixed costs",316.29908943054448,112.33134875816263,82.118519383056523,null,0.95643988176529005,0.32816154420409416,0.23880711080452663]
["Full Investment fixed costs",618.82747438393756,270.02776238273822,219.50287064875795,null,1.8712392675504499,0.78885127314076231,0.63833160591233429]
["Full Investment Cost of Production (inc purchase costs)",1457.0879107903461,1104.2560976799832,1053.1471416105362,null,4.4060101204432138,3.2259417359227438,3.0626346898303858]
["Full Investment Net Margin",-275.88990112342407,-39.232997202846605,-4.9523942170135342,null,-0.83424870076544577,-0.11461414011469791,-1.4401951757231355E-2]
[]
[]
["Physical Performance"]
["Mortality %",1.7236906159211012,1.9371360667327098,1.9680544073227675]
["Average age at start (days)",277.17763800862014,527.61785971455481,563.89502581348461]
["Average age at sale (days)",778.38284867244329,786.6828194632825,787.88510005920489]
["Feeding period (days)",501.20521066382332,259.06495974872769,223.99007424572028]
["Average liveweight at start (kg)",269.70078738730808,383.07013169937915,399.49208862834593]
["Average liveweight at sale (kg)",611.91453334931032,636.43735990947437,639.9895794622222]
["Daily liveweight gain (kg per day)",0.70440419545767674,1.1090913141997152,1.1677116976377258]
["Average carcase weight (kg)",330.70462185950976,342.30503464568102,343.86965742520908]
[]
["Purchase value per head (£)",557.05606431852982,566.9728614002081,568.40934509460385]
["Return per head finished (£)",1164.2826737830021,1059.9268918537914,1045.8517518918279]
["Return per head store (£)",1352.4893617021294,1448.6612903225821,1750]
[]
["Purchase price (£ per kg lwt) ",2.4419880190738432,1.5805681576627679,1.4557883951291761]
["Liveweight sale price all animals (£ per kg lwt)",1.9234078370801677,1.6838105608058049,1.6491040343179699]
["Liveweight sale price: finished cattle (£ per kg lwt)",1.8865019811878232,1.6718445096170129,1.6428922666230419]
["Deadweight sale price : finished cattle  (£ per kg dwt)",3.5156582619022307,3.1133791739958863,3.0591211888476013]
[]
["Finished (%)",92.802450229709038,98.798682425886454,99.66725820763088]
["Store (%)",7.1975497702909648,1.2013175741135438,0.33274179236912155]
["Output heifers (%)",41.347626339969374,33.71439643479944,32.6086956521739]
["Output steers (%)",58.652373660030619,66.285603565200546,67.391304347826093]
["Output bulls (%)",0,0,0]
[]
["Total FW concentrate use (kg per head)",794.3338436518103,2699.2443324220994,2975.1774622284438]
["Total DM concentrate use (kg per head)",461.98560479150973,1534.5146288875699,1689.8743122803667]
["Average concentrate cost (£ per tonne)",151.39865625664669,80.575704886600704,77.836695718041]
["Total FW forage (kg per head)",3854.9770290964802,2004.1464832396816,1736.0470275066543]
["Total DM forage (Kg per head)",1151.0995405819294,743.21817421797641,684.13509253304699]
[]
["Number of full grazing weeks",34.994126467271293,31.646626849607991,28.299127231944691]
["Stocking rate (LU per ha)",1.0585298620570305,1.1208309131212566,1.2125205537273858]
["Inorganic nitrogen use (kg per ha)",25.165436401426096,20.691865811440817,16.218295221455534]
[]
[]
["Labour use - paid hours per head",8.1927334044651907,4.5882687165555147,4.0661490534665568]
["Labour use - unpaid hours per head",7.0548513007211193,1.8626398060329274,1.1105293122371442]